I'm able to track Ezra Klein's thinking for a while, but then he loses me:
"Focusing on the execution of the withdrawal is giving virtually everyone who insisted we could remake Afghanistan the opportunity to obscure their failures…. It’s also obscuring the true alternative to withdrawal: endless occupation…. I will not pretend that I know how we should have left Afghanistan. But neither do a lot of people dominating the airwaves right now. And the confident pronouncements to the contrary over the past two weeks leave me worried that America has learned little … [about the] illusion of our control."
Read: nation-building.
The culprits behind Klein's initial sentences are easy to identify. The first group is everywhere, especially on cable news, casually bedimming our memory of America's prolonged miscalculations in Afghanistan — namely, the mistake of nation-building. So too are the cable cowboys easy to spot; those who imagine a smoother withdrawal by, in reality, never withdrawing.
But who are the people dominating the airwaves in the advocacy of more nation-building elsewhere?
It seems to me that America has learned its folly, the "illusion" is gone, our misadventures in nation-building are over. The electorate's support of President Biden's withdrawal from Afghanistan is clear evidence of our reeducation. That's not to say our illusion of foreign control won't return. It will, because of generational forgetfulness, human arrogance and indefatigable ignorance. For now, though, that illusion has been shattered.
No longer does even neocon-savant Bret Stephens dream of rebuilding graveyards and hellholes in America's image. He has instead reverted to reveries of "strategic relevance" and traditional realpolitik and appropriately placed firepower: "Critics of the past 75 years of American foreign policy have consistently attacked the idea, and counted the costs, of the United States as the world’s policeman," wrote Stephens on Tuesday. "They are soon to learn just how high the costs can go when the policeman walks off the job."
Let's face it. There is something to what Stephens says.
The United States cannot and at any rate should not withdraw itself into madcap, Trumpian isolationism. We're still a world leader, if not the leader. Despite riotous family squabbles, the free world still looks to the U.S. for both its defense and the promulgation of human rights, representative democracy, universal education, the rule of law and all else that defines enlightened, Western values. Forfeiting that leadership to the bad actors of China, Russia and Iran would be tantamount to welcoming the Visigoths at Rome's gates.
We cannot build nations, yet rebuild some nations we indeed have — and with spectacular, postwar success. The key is to know which nations have the necessary sociopolitical foundations for growth, or regrowth, as the case may be. Afghanistan wasn't one of them. Neither was Iraq, Yemen, Somalia or Libya, as Ben Rhodes, an Obama foreign policy adviser, pointed out to Klein.
But again, who are these people whom Mr. Klein says are "dominating the airwaves," still advocating a U.S. refashioning of the world? They'll be back, no doubt. For now, though, they're out of fashion.