The most striking quote I've yet read as to why Afghanistan is so swiftly falling to the Taliban comes from a police chief who was fighting for Kandahar's survival last week: "They’re just trying to finish us off."
"They" being the Taliban, right? Wrong. The chief was speaking of his own government; a government so demonstrably incompetent in supplying its security forces with food and ammunition, let alone air power, it must be in cahoots with the insurgents, he believed.
That's one theory, and it's supported by an Afghan Army corps commander: "A number of Parliament members and politicians fanned the flame started by the enemy." By that he meant his country is falling not because of the Taliban's manpower, but because of its "psychological war" — one more influential among government leaders than troops.
The more common theory for Afghanistan's collapse was reiterated by another police chief: "We are drowning in corruption." This, understandably, has led security forces to reason that dying for corrupt officials in charge of an incompetent, possibly Taliban-collaborating government is merely the better part of stupidity.
As for the Taliban's manpower? It's much larger than Afghanistan's security forces. President Biden persists in saying their number is 300,000 strong. It was once, but it's now about 50,000. Taliban forces, on the
other hand, number up to 100,000, with many combatants coming from our good and reliable ally, Pakistan.
The American politics of Afghanistan's collapse? Naturally, the Trump Party couldn't be giddier. As its Senate leader rejoices over this "foreseen … debacle," Trump himself is spinning out fundraising emails in which he comically assures his marks that he would have orchestrated a "much more successful withdrawal." Meanwhile, Trump Partiers everywhere are somehow forgetting that their man had ordered a U.S. withdrawal to take place four months before Biden's.
Who, so far at least, has the American public behind him. One mid-July poll of registered voters found that 59% supported Biden's getting out of Dodge. Another poll found 62% approval, and yet another unearthed the support of 70%.
The Washington Post observes that "the political risk to Biden will grow if … significant terrorist attacks are launched from Afghan soil." The risk is real, of course. But Biden has had to balance the risk against spending billions of dollars more and who knows how many American lives to support a corrupt, incompetent government which, quite possibly, is sympathetic to the Taliban's aims.
One of which, I should think, is not to invite future U.S. strikes, thus reducing the risk of "significant terrorist attacks." Talibaners are vicious, but they aren't idiots.
Sen. Chris Murphy — my choice as Biden's successor — has summarized it best: "The Taliban’s surge is actually a reason to stick to the withdrawal plan. The complete, utter failure of the Afghan National Army, absent our hand-holding, to defend their country is a blistering indictment of a failed 20-year strategy predicated on the belief that billions of U.S. taxpayer dollars could create an effective, democratic central government in a nation that has never had one."
As noted, President Biden extended Trump's withdrawal timeline by four months. But, also noted time and again by all those of any predictive power whatsoever, four more years or four decades of U.S. hand-holding — indeed, entire epochs of battling Afghanistan's still-medieval and warlording history — would leave us and them where we and they are now.